Ugandan Pharmacists Participate in East African Forum on Health Care

This in not an official U.S. Department of State (DOS) blog and the views and information presented are my own and do not represent the Fulbright Program or the DOS.

When I was planning Vicky and Patrick’s visit to the USA to participate in the Advanced Pharmaceutical Care Experiential Training Program, Dr. Linda Winkler, the Special Assistant to the Provost for International Outreach and Affairs, told me she was planning to bring two Tanzanian physicians to the USA at the same time.  Dr. Winkler runs a wonderful study abroad program in northeast Tanzania every summer at the site of a hospital called Nyakahanga Hospital in Karagwe.  Anyway, we were brainstorming about how the campus could benefit from the wealth of knowledge our guests could share and decided to host an East African Healthcare Forum.  We invited all four health professionals to speak along with students who had gone on the recent trips to Tanzania and Uganda.

Patrick describes the healthcare system in Uganda

Patrick describes the healthcare system in Uganda

They talked about the healthcare challenges in sub-Saharan Africa and discussed how practices differ there from the USA.  They spoke of what they are doing to overcome the barriers and improve patient health care outcomes.

Vicky compares the numbers and types of pharmacy staff in Uganda to those in hospitals in the USA

Vicky compares the numbers and types of pharmacy staff in Uganda to those in hospitals in the USA

At the end, the panel of speakers responded to questions from the audience.

East African Health Care Forum Panel Discussion; Vicky is on the end, Stacy and Nikko are 2 of my students who went to Uganda last October, then Patrick is seated.  The next student went to Tanzania last summer and the 2 Tanzanian Physicians are on the end

East African Health Care Forum Panel Discussion; Vicky is on the end, Stacy and Nikko are 2 of my students who went to Uganda last October, then Patrick is seated. The next student went to Tanzania last summer and the 2 Tanzanian Physicians are on the end

One of the fun things that I was able to share with Vicky and Patrick while they were in the USA was the celebration of Thanksgiving.  This is a very special time for families to gather in our culture and it was a joy to share this holiday with Vicky and Patrick and I think my family members gained as much or even more than they did from the experience.  Below are some of the pictures.

Vicky and Patrick with my Brother-in-law’s Father-in-law.

Thanksgiving hor d’oeuvres

Jason, my brother-in-law, is a trained chef and he went all out for this celebration and cooked 2 turkeys- one to display and one to cut up- there were lots of great leftovers, which is one of the best things about Thanksgiving!

Other accompaniments- it was a grand feast!

Jason, the chef, Patrick, and Reid, my nephew out in the yard

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Ordinary Living in and Extraordinary Place- Kampala, Uganda

This in not an official U.S. Department of State (DOS) blog and the views and information presented are my own and do not represent the Fulbright Program or the DOS.

This is one of the birds that greets me with song every morning

This is one of the birds that greets me with song every morning

Today I’m going to tell you a little more about my life here in Kampala.  I start the day around 7am when I wake to birds chirping.  I’ve been taking my shower at night because you can get really dusty and dirty walking around the campus when it has been so dry.  It is actually supposed to be the “rainy” season, which means daily rains, but not usually all-day rains, and with the rain comes a little cooler weather and the dampening down of the red dirt dust everywhere. But, even though we’ve had a few rains in the past week or so, the rainy season doesn’t seem to fully be here yet. Even the locals are complaining about the heat and lack of rain.  Anyway, upon rising I go fill up my electric teapot that was provided for me and heat the water for some yummy Ugandan tea, as I get ready for the day. When Sammi and Jenna were here they introduced me to a dry milk product that is totally delicious and doesn’t taste at all like the powdered milk I had occasionally growing up. It is called Nido, by Nestle, and I use that in my tea. They had brought some with them but I found some in the market here.  My breakfast has been cereal with the Nido milk.  I always bring a big jar of peanut butter with me. I figure if I can’t find anything else to eat, I can always live on peanut butter.  My first week here, I ate peanut butter on bananas every morning but when Sammi and Jenna left, they gave me all of their leftover food, which included some Life cereal.  So, I started having that for breakfast. This week I had to get more cereal and bought some Muesli that has dried fruit in it- Vicky told me it was the brand her mother used so I figured it would be fine. It is really  delicious. I was surprised at how expensive the cereals are. Here fresh fruit and veggies are quite inexpensive but anything packaged costs a lot.  Some of the cereals, that I didn’t buy, were in excess of 20,000 UGX-about $8/box! This was the price for an ordinary size box of Honeynut Cherrios.  Once I have eaten and am ready for the day, I sometimes do a little computer work, like write a little on the blog or check emails.  This week I’ve been heading to Mulago National Hospital to work with Patrick and the pharmacy interns so Professor Richard has been picking me up at the Edge House around 8:50am to drive me there.  It is a walkable distance- the medical students in the big house do it everyday- but it is not an easy walk because of the hills and the traffic and boda-boda’s (motorcycle taxis that are all over the place and drive crazy-like and go up on the sidewalks).  It takes the med students who are in good shape 30min and I have decided not to mess up my bad knee by trying this walk.  For anyone who read the blog when I was here last fall, you know that I came to Uganda right after knee surgery for a torn medial and lateral meniscus and to clean up my bad arthritis. I had to come with a cane that trip. I am much better now, and do most walking without any difficulties but I am trying not to stress the knee too much.   Ok, so once I’m at the hospital I’ve been meeting with Patrick or other pharmacists to learn more about their practice and desire to improve pharmacy services.  I also work with the pharmacy interns and help them to review patient cases and teach them how to identify all of the drug therapy problems. Today and next Thursday, I will facilitate their Grand Rounds where all of the interns get together and present patient cases to each other.  I will help them to better understand the patient’s drug therapy and discover if there are any issues they should address with the physicians so that the patient’s care is improved.

Benjamin, the Uganda Cancer Institute head pharmacist, KarenBeth, and Patrick

Benjamin, the Uganda Cancer Institute head pharmacist, KarenBeth, and Patrick

Above is a picture of Patrick, Benjamin, the head pharmacist for the Uganda Cancer Institute (UCI), and me.  I have worked with Benjamin since the 2012 trip. He is very dedicated to improving the healthcare of patients at the UCI by making sure the center is procuring drugs that are efficacious and safe.  Recently Benjamin was quoted in an article in the New York Times (14Feb2014), on the FRONT page, regarding the lack of quality in some of the drugs the UCI has obtained from manufactures in India.  In fact, Benjamin has been such a strong advocate for safe and effective drug use that he has convinced the government to increase his funding so that he can purchase drugs from more reputable sources.  He told me today that he was asked to accompany a team of investigators to India in May to look further into the issues with the production of substandard drugs and to see how the drug companies are going to improve their supplies.

Scrambled eggs with Spam and Veggies accompanied by sliced tomatoes and a wedge of soft cheese

At the end of the day, Richard picks me up and takes me back to the Edge House.  When I’m with the pharmacy students, we always look forward to going out to a nice dinner where we talk and debrief the experiences of the day. But for this trip, I’m on my own and dinner alone isn’t that enticing to me. I’m also on a stricter budget so I’ve been making my own simple dinners.  For lunch I eat the local foods at one of the hospital canteens and that consists of rice with g-nut sauce (like a peanut sauce) and then sometime a beef or chicken sauce or just a bean sauce.  So what do I cook for myself? Well, since I knew I would be cooking my own meals, I brought a couple of things from home just in case.  In addition to the peanut butter I brought foil packs of tuna fish and Spam.  Yes, spam. I thought that scrambled eggs would go great with the Spam so that along with some sliced tomatoes are a meal.

This is the whole picture as I eat my dinner in the kitchen, while listening to an audiobook on my iPhone.

This is the whole picture as I eat my dinner in the kitchen, while listening to an audiobook on my iPhone.

More recently I bought some onions, tomatoes and green peppers and some quick cooking noodles and have made noodles topped with stir-fried veggies.  Tonight I made up tuna with mayonnaise and had that with sliced tomatoes and some pita bread.  So all in all, I’ve been eating quite well here.

A dinner of tuna with pita and sliced tomatoes while I work at my computer in the living room

A dinner of tuna with pita and sliced tomatoes while I work at my computer and listen to the audiobook in the living room

In the evening I usually shower and write a blog entry or complete some unfinished work for the day and then go to bed around 10 or 11pm.  Oh, I can’t finish without telling you about the loud goings on about campus the weeks I’ve been here. They are in the midst of elections for the Campus Guild President and every single night there have been bands playing and rallies. These last until 11 or later each night.  There are flyers with the candidates pictures up all over campus- this election is quite a big deal.  The whole thing is way more elaborate that on the Wilkes University campus or any other campus I’ve seen in the USA. I mean, we might have some posters and a rally day or two, but here at Makerere University, every night for several weeks has been a rally and band or DJ!

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A Day Trip to the Source of the Nile River- Jinja, Uganda

This in not an official U.S. Department of State (DOS) blog and the views and information presented are my own and do not represent the Fulbright Program or the DOS. 

The week that Sammi, the Palliative Care Pharmacist, and Jenna, the Palliative Care Physician Fellow were here, we took a day trip to Jinja, the Source of the Nile River- the same one that flows to Eygpt, which was extra interesting since Sammi is Eygptian.  See below for some of the beautiful sites we saw along the way.

Ssezibwa Falls Sign

Ssezibwa Falls Sign

Ssezibwa Falls, on the road from Kampala to Jinja, Uganda

Ssezibwa Falls, on the road from Kampala to Jinja, Uganda

A patch of Morning Glories

Green Bamboo

Yellow Bamboo

Yellow Bamboo up close

The pictures above are of a bamboo forest. There is green and yellow bamboo- isn’t it lovely?  These were taken at Ssezibwa Falls.  After going to the Falls, we headed on to Jinja. We went to the Kingfisher Resort where we charted a little boat that took us on a ride to the Source of the Nile River.

Jenna and Sammi as we take off on our boat ride to the Source of the Nile River.

These birds are perched on a Talapia Farm cage; it looks like they must be frustrated by seeing all the fish inside but not being able to get at them.

These are the native Fisherman fishing for natural bred Talapia and Nile River Perch, the two most common edible fish in Lake Victoria and in the Nile River. There is no fishing pole, but just a line they bait with worms and throw into the water.

A monitor lizard scrambles into hiding but I was just able to catch his picture.

A monitor lizard scrambles into hiding but I was just able to catch his picture.

We had to take off our shoes and wade through the water over very sharp and slippery rocks to get to the sign that is posted right at the Source.  There used to be a waterfall here, Ripon Falls, but the Hydroelectric Dam that was built in 1954 to provide power to all of Uganda, the Owens Falls Dam, eliminated the waterfall.  You can’t really tell that there are 2 bodies of water coming together here at first glance but there is a spring that comes up from the ground to merge with Lake Victoria which becomes the Nile River.  If you throw a piece of branch into the water at the juncture of the lake and the underground spring, you can see the that the branch will circle around and flow into the Lake to the right before it continues to flow down the river to the left. This is contrary to what you would expect since all the water appears to be flowing down the river to the left of you at this point.  This point where there used to be a waterfall was discovered to be the source of the Nile River that flows all the way to Egypt by John Hanning Speke, an officer in the British Indian Army in 1862.

KarenBeth and Sammi at the Source of the Nile sign.  Behind us lies Lake Victoria and in front of us, towards the bottom left-hand corner of the picture flows the Nile River.

KarenBeth and Sammi at the Source of the Nile sign. Behind us lies Lake Victoria and in front of us, towards the bottom left-hand corner of the picture flows the Nile River.

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A New Grant Opportunity & Ugandan Pharmacists in the SNOW!

This in not an official U.S. Department of State (DOS) blog and the views and information presented are my own and do not represent the Fulbright Program or the DOS. 

KarenBeth at the top of Ssezibwa Falls near Jinja, Uganda

KarenBeth at the top of Ssezibwa Falls near Jinja, Uganda

After a great weekend, I got back to work on Monday at the pharmacy school developing the new curriculum and helping the Professor to finalize a grant proposal.  This is something that just fell into our laps last Thursday.  As I was meeting with one of the faculty as part of my Needs Assessment, he happened to mention that he had a request for proposal (RFP) come into his email recently for a grant through the Carnegie organization to bring an American or Canadian to Uganda to help with curriculum development.  Wow, that sounded like a perfect way to grow this project. What I’m working on now is a single course but this will need to be built upon in the future. The kicker was that the grant was specifically designed to bring native-born African experts who are currently practicing in the USA or Canada back to Africa to help one of a few countries and Uganda was one of those countries.  Well, I obviously don’t qualify as I’m born and bred in America but I asked the faculty member to forward the RFP to me anyway. Thank goodness he did this right away without delay. Once I opened the RFP and read it, and it was as I have explained, I realized with the power of a thunderbolt of lightening that my long-time partner in this endeavor to advance pharmacy practice in Uganda, Darowan Akajagbor, fit the criteria perfectly!  Darowan is Nigerian but came to the USA for her pharmacy training and now is a faculty member at D’Youville College, School of Pharmacy in Buffalo, NY.  She found me through the Professor, Richard Odoi, at Makerere University when she had arranged to volunteer through HVO (Healthcare Volunteers Overseas) and they had put her in contact with him.  Anyway, Richard got the two of us together and we’ve been collaborating ever since.  Darowan has brought 2 groups of students to Uganda for an Introductory Pharmacy Practice Experience in Fall 2012 and Spring 2013 and is coming again this May.  She was also my partner in bringing Vicky and Patrick to the USA last November and December to complete the advanced Pharmaceutical Care experiential training course.  So, Richard and I realized this RFP could be the next thing to help this project with sustainability and we quickly got to work writing it together.  We needed to beat a really short deadline, which was yesterday, and at the time we realized this opportunity, the date was only 4 days in the future. Well, we checked to see that Darowan was interested and once affirmed, we were able to get it submitted on time yesterday. Yea! Now we just wait…..

Vicky in the snow in New York

Vicky in the snow in New York

I’m I’m going to change topics now and share some pictures of Vicky and Patrick in the snow back in November 2013.  Vicky was born in Russia, grew up mostly in Uganda and went back to Russia for her pharmacy training. And yes, the education was conducted totally in Russian. Having a Russian mom, she did learn what she calls “baby Russian” but once getting to Russia for her pharmacy training, she realized that she’d have to quickly learn more so that she could speak as an adult would. Anyway, she is no stranger to the cold and snow, although that was several years in the past.

Patrick in the snow in New York- he loved that hat!

Patrick in the snow in New York- he loved that hat!

Patrick, on the other hand, had never felt temperatures lower than probably about 60 F (15 C).  This past fall in New York and Pennsylvania we had temps down into the teens – 15F would have been -9.4 C.  We also had plenty of the “white stuff”- snow, which was also new to Patrick.  But, after the initial shock of the cold, I have to say Patrick seemed to acclimate quite well.  We had arranged for a couple of heavy coats for him, but he didn’t seem to need them that much- he did always wear his knit cap, though.

 

 

 

Vicky in the snow in Pennsylvania right before we left for the airport for the flight back to Uganda with Jeff, Karen, and Annie (dog) (note the green tennis ball that Annie is waiting patiently to have thrown for her!)

Vicky in the snow in Pennsylvania right before we left for the airport for the flight back to Uganda with Jeff, Karen, and Annie (dog) (note the green tennis ball that Annie is waiting patiently to have thrown for her!)

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Road Trip to Mbale!

This in not an official U.S. Department of State (DOS) blog and the views and information presented are my own and do not represent the Fulbright Program or the DOS.

View of Mt. Elgon, home of Sipi Falls, from Mbale

View of Mt. Elgon, home of Sipi Falls, from Mbale

Waiting for the bus to take off on our road trip to Mbale- Barbara and KarenBeth

Waiting for the bus to take off on our road trip to Mbale- Barbara and KarenBeth

Yesterday I had an adventure.  I went on a road trip to Mbale to visit my friend, Irene and her family.  I met Irene back in the summer of 2011 when she was working for The Water Trust in Masindi and I was conducting the research to assess the NGO’s impact on the health of the communities they serve.  She served as my translator for the oral interviews and also helped me to make contact with all of the people I needed to work with during that trip- her help was indispensable!  We kept in touch from afar by email and I saw her again in fall 2012 but by last fall, she had moved to Mbale and had a baby and I didn’t get to visit with her. I did meet her sister, Barbara, though, and she agreed to go with me to Mbale yesterday and help me navigate the local bus system, which is way less costly than taking a special hire taxi.

 

The Elgon Flyer Bus

The Elgon Flyer Bus

You enter through a small door in the side of the bus up a very steep flight of stairs- I had to hang on to the railing and pull myself up.

You enter through a small door in the side of the bus up a very steep flight of stairs- I had to hang on to the railing and pull myself up.

Since it takes 4-5 hours to get to Mbale, we needed to take the 7am bus so Barbara and I met at the bus stop at about 6:30am, while it was still dark.  The bus ride to Mbale went smoothly.

This is this view from our seats way up front in the bus.

This is this view from our seats way up front in the bus.

Knitting a sock on the way- my usual road trip activity!

Knitting a sock on the way- my usual road trip activity!

I was able to get a little rest on the way, it wasn’t too hot, and the traffic was light.  We arrived at 11:30am (after leaving at 7:07am) and James, Irene’s husband picked us up.

James, Baby Migel (10&1/2 months old) and Irene

James, Baby Migel (10&1/2 months old) and Irene

Irene has a lovely home and she served me a delicious juice mixture upon arrival.  She made it herself and it contained fresh passion fruit, melon, and orange juice.  Migel, her 10&1/2 month old baby also loved the juice!

The Feast: A delicious Chicken in curry sauce, G-nut sauce (the purple stuff- yummy-tastes like a mild peanut sauce), beans, rice, matoke, irish potato, yams, cabbage, juice

The Feast: A delicious Chicken in curry sauce, G-nut sauce (the purple stuff- yummy-tastes like a mild peanut sauce), beans, rice, matoke, irish potato, yams, cabbage, juice

Irene also prepared a feast and wouldn’t let me help with any of the preparations or clean up.  She said that I was the guest and in Ugandan culture I was to just relax and enjoy talking with James.  And this was delightful. I got to know James a little more- he is an accountant- and he was able to show me many, many pictures of Migel since birth and also pictures of his and Irene’s families.  Before Barbara and I had to head back to Kampala on the bus, we took a nice walk around their neighborhood.  Mbale is northeast of Kampala at the foot of Mt. Elgon, which is the home to Sipi Falls, a popular tourist site.  On a Saturday afternoon, everyone was out and about and the children kept darting into the streets and seemed to be collecting something. I had noticed quite a few small flying creatures as we walked but it turns out these are flying white ants and they aren’t always around. When they do come, the children like to go and gather them, pull off their wings and fry them in a pan. Then they are salted and eaten as a snack.  No, I didn’t try any…

Kids scampering in the road to catch the flying white flies for a tasty snack

Kids scampering in the road to catch the flying white flies for a tasty snack

Irene and me outside her front door

Irene and me outside her front door

The return bus to Mbale was to leave at  4pm and when we purchased the tickets earlier, we were told to return by 3:30pm, which we did. The bus wasn’t there yet, but did show up about 4pm. Glad to be leaving close to on-time for the long journey home, Barbara and I eagerly boarded the bus and took our seats way up in front- with a great view of the road. Irene, James and Migel headed back home but Barbara and I just sat, and sat on the bus waiting for departure. It turns out that they decided not to run the 4pm bus because it wasn’t full and so the next bus time back to Kampala was 5:30pm, which is about the time we finally got on the road.  It seems that this is probably not that unusual for Uganda.  The beginning of the trip back was uneventful and proceeded nicely but after we passed Jinja, about 2 hours outside of Kampala, we started to have back ups and lots of traffic. Finally right outside of Kampala the traffic came to a creeping stop and go and we didn’t arrive at the bus station until 11:07pm, 5&1/2 hours later. Needless to say, we were all hot, tired, and grimy.  Thankfully my driver, Haji, was waiting to whisk me back to Edge House where I showered and settled in to a great night’s sleep.  All in all- a wonderful day!

A view of the sunset on our ride back to Kampala

A view of the sunset on our ride back to Kampala

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Ugandan Pharmacists First Impressions of the USA

This in not an official U.S. Department of State (DOS) blog and the views and information presented are my own and do not represent the Fulbright Program or the DOS.

The rainy season is apparently here in Uganda!  And everyone seems to be very happy about it. I can say that the weather has substantially cooled down and the dust isn’t flying anymore, but has been replaced with lots of red mud.  Today I had to walk to the pharmacy school in the rain but my LLBean rain coat really helped.  I didn’t even think to bring an umbrella because they are sort of cumbersome. But, I survived.  The good thing is that the electricity was on by the time I got to the building (had to get dressed in the dark today) and it has been on all day.  I guess they must have fixed the transformer.  Tomorrow I’m taking a road trip- a long bus ride (4-5 hours) to a town north east of here, Mbale.  I met a women named Irene my first time to Uganda. She worked for the Water Trust (TWT) and was my translator and right-hand woman. We spent a lot of time together and have kept in touch ever since.  She no longer works for TWT because she got married and moved away. She now has a 3 month old son.  I didn’t get to see her during my trip in Oct 2013 so I am taking a bus to see her tomorrow. Fortunately, her sister, Barbara, is going to come with me and help me navigate the bus system.  It should be an experience and I hope to post some pictures of a new place tomorrow or Sunday.  I hear the buses don’t have bathrooms, although they look like the American buses, so it will be interesting…..A 4-5 hour ride….

Vicky and Patrick outside their housing in Wilkes-Barr, PA

Vicky and Patrick outside their housing in Wilkes-Barr, PA

Now some First Impressions of the USA in Vicky and Patrick’s own words:

Vicky:

“The weather was cold, extremely cold compared to our tropical sunny weather although I went to school in Russia but the cold feels new every winter.  We use centigrade (o C) as the unit of measure for temperature in the Uganda unlike in the USA were Fahrenheit (o F) is widely used. Reconversion of the temperature into a unit that made sense to me wasn’t easy in the beginning. The roads have no potholes they are smooth and well maintained and have more lanes than in Uganda. I had not seen tollbooths ever, not even in Russia; it was interesting. Maybe governments should adopt that so as to collect revenue to support the road prepares. We drive on the left hand side totally the opposite thing in the USA.

A typical community pharmacy was way bigger than in Uganda and I was amazed that pharmacist offer immunization services we don’t offer in Uganda. Got a flu shot, we don’t have that in Uganda, I guess the government is struggling to look for money to cure infections and the flu is not one of those priority conditions they worry about. I also loved the idea that a pharmacy won’t open unless there is a pharmacist in the premises. In Uganda we have a nurse covering a pharmacist at the community pharmacy because there is a small number of pharmacists in the country about 600 and they have to supervise 2 pharmacies so as to bring health care closer to the community. The current population in Uganda is approximately 35 million people.”

Patrick:

“The first impression was that the Americans are amazingly hospitable. The road network is excellent with minimal traffic compared to the ones in my home country.  During the first week, we attended ward rounds every morning with clinicians at Wilkes Barre General Hospital (WBGH). I also did the online CPR training then a practical assessment at the nursing department which I passed and I received a certificate.”  My strongest learning points this first week were that I appreciated the different goals of therapy and pharmaceutical care plan formatting and rational drug use. At this point in time I realized I had to improve on my ability to quickly look for relevant resource materials which I would use the following week.”

Vicky and Patrick outside of an American Mall

Vicky and Patrick outside of an American Mall

 

 

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Getting Much Accomplished Despite Lack of Electricity

This in not an official U.S. Department of State (DOS) blog and the views and information presented are my own and do not represent the Fulbright Program or the DOS. 

Patrick engages the pharmacy interns in a discussion about SOAP note writing

Patrick engages the pharmacy interns in a discussion about SOAP note writing

I’ve had another productive day here at Makerere University where I am really starting to understand the pharmacy school education and am honing in on the type of curriculum that should help their students gain the skills in pharmaceutical care that are desired.  I was even able to go over to Mulago National Referral Hospital to meet up with Patrick Opio, the pharmacist that came to the USA last fall, and his supervisor, the Priniciple Pharmacist, Simon Ssegueya.  Actually, I had been meeting with Professor Richard Odoi in his office to talk more about the curriculum and the possibilities and had mentioned that I would like to also meet with the Principle Pharmacist to explain what we are trying to accomplish and gain his support and perspective on this new curriculum.  So Richard picked up the phone and reached Simon and asked if he could bring by a guest (no names mentioned). We then got in the car and headed across to Mulago where we met up with not only Simon and Patrick but a whole lecture hall room full of the current pharmacy interns. We basically interrupted and then joined their Grand Rounds where interns were presenting cases. But, as we came in, Simon saw me and gave me a great big smile and said, “she is not a guest, she is family”.  How wonderful to be received like that!  So we sat through the conference where Patrick was also giving a presentation on writing clinical notes to communicate patient care issues, called SOAP notes. The picture is of him engaging the interns in a conversation about SOAP note writing. He was not expecting me to come by today so I’m sure I caught him off guard, but I was truly impressed with his increased confidence and presence in the classroom and I think this is directly related to his USA experience last fall.  We made arrangements to work together next week at the hospital so I can see his progress with rounding and the clinical documentation system we developed together.

My home away from home- the little house on the complex of Edge House- the visiting scholar house on the Makerere University campus

My home away from home- the little house on the complex of Edge House- the visiting scholar house on the Makerere University campus

This is the view from my house. To the left is the large house that is filled with rooms full of bunk beds for visiting students; the tent area is where I sat to get some nice and cool fresh air this afternoon

My own private kitchen. I’m sure I would share this with others if the main house were full but right now there are only a few guests.

A sitting area where I work on my computer; there is also a desk but it contains my groceries now.

The bathroom; it has great hot water and the shower spray is decent although you hold it up by hand.

The bedroom has the requisite mosquito net and a closet with a mirror on the door. They even have a fan to keep me cool.

A minor nuisance that we’ve been dealing with yesterday and today is lack of electricity on campus.  The pharmacy school has been affected the most. I seem to be able to have power off and on at the Edge House, where I am staying on campus, so at least I start the day with charged electronics.  I do hope, though, that tomorrow the transformer is fixed for good and there are no more difficulties. I’m lucky that I have a new computer with a good battery so at least I can work for a few hours until it is drained.  So, in the afternoon when I couldn’t work more, I came back and relaxed a bit outside until the ants got to bugging me too much.  I’ve include some pictures of Edge House and the yard so you can see the nice accommodations the University has provided for me.  I am quite comfortable and safe- the housing complex is surrounded by a fence and there is a worker on 24 hours to open and close the gate.

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Ugandan Pharmacists Enjoy Niagara Falls New York

This in not an official U.S. Department of State (DOS) blog and the views and information presented are my own and do not represent the Fulbright Program or the DOS.

Maribou Stork nest on top of a large tree outside of the pharmacy school in Kampala.

Maribou Stork nest on top of a large tree outside of the pharmacy school in Kampala.

Today was another good day in Uganda. It was quite hot all day, although I’m not complaining because back in the Eastern USA it has been pretty cold and I heard Buffalo is expecting a foot of snow today!  I think it is supposed to be rainy season here but it seems to be lagging behind, per the local folks and they too are anxious for it to get here. You might be curious about that but the rain that this part of Uganda gets isn’t usually an all day, drenching rain. It is more like an hour or half hour of pouring rain- just enough to stop the dust and cool everything down a bit. I know they can have floods, but those aren’t that common in this part of Africa.  The picture above is of a roof-top nest of Maribou Storks. These are HUGE birds and they aren’t at all scared of humans.  It might be hard to tell from the picture since you can’t see how tall the tree is, but these birds are easily 3 – 3&1/2 feet tall!  They are EVERYWHERE and are kind of scary at times. This tree in the picture is right at the foot of the parking entrance to the pharmacy school so I was gazing at them in amazement as I waited for my wonderful driver, Haji, this afternoon.

Vicky and Patrick by Niagara Falls (on the USA side)

Vicky and Patrick by Niagara Falls (on the USA side)

After spending a few days with me in Wilkes-Barre, PA and rounding at Wilkes-Barre General Hospital with me and the Family Medicine Residency Team, Vicky and Patrick headed to New York to meet up with Darowan Akajagbor, Pharm.D, my pharmacy faculty colleague from D’Youville College School of Pharmacy in Buffalo.  The campus is in Buffalo but Darowan’s practice site is in Syracuse.  Her specialty is Critical Care Medicine.  Anyway, one of the bonuses of going to Buffalo to sit in on some of the Pharmaceutical Care classes with the pharmacy students was that they would be really near Niagara Falls. So, the pictures below are ones that Vicky and Patrick took while there. Now remember, not only is it pretty darn cold in November in Buffalo, NY, but they are going to be near where the water sprays at you really hard in this frigid cold. But, from the smiles on their faces, you can tell they had a good time!

The falls from a distance

The falls from a distance

Vicky and Patrick are all dressed in their water outfits to go to the base of the falls where the water spray is strong

The walkway by the Falls
The walkway by the Falls
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